-
1 against
preposition1) gegenbe warned against doing something — davor gewarnt werden, etwas zu tun
2) (in return for) gegen* * *[ə'ɡenst]1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) gegen2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) gegen3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) an4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) gegen* * *[əˈgen(t)st]I. prep▪ to be \against sb/sth gegen jdn/etw sein▪ to be \against sb's doing sth dagegen sein, dass jd etw tutto have/say sth \against sb etw gegen jdn haben/sagen\against time/the clock gegen die Zeit/die Uhr[the] odds are \against sb/sth die Chancen stehen gegen jdn/etwto guard oneself \against sb/sth sich akk gegen jdn/etw [o vor jdm/etw] schützen5. (comparing)\against her situation, we're doing okay im Vergleich zu ihrer Situation geht es uns gutthe dollar rose \against the euro der Dollar stieg gegenüber dem Euroto weigh sth \against sth etw gegen etw akk abwägenhis back was \against the door er lehnte mit dem Rücken an der Tür\against the wind/current gegen den Wind/die Strömung\against the light/sun gegen das Licht/die Sonne9. (across)\against the grain quer zur [o gegen die] Maserungthe odds are 2 to 1 \against die Chancen stehen 2 zu 1 dagegenthere was a majority with only 14 voting \against es gab eine Mehrheit bei nur 14 Gegenstimmen* * *[ə'genst]1. prep1) (opposition, protest) gegen (+acc)he's against her going —
to have something/nothing against sb/sth — etwas/nichts gegen jdn/etw haben
against that you have to consider... — Sie müssen aber auch bedenken...
against my will, I decided... — wider Willen habe ich beschlossen...
to fight against sb — gegen or wider (liter) jdn kämpfen
to hit one's head against the mantelpiece — mit dem Kopf gegen or an das Kaminsims stoßen
3) (= in the opposite direction to) gegen (+acc)4) (= in front of, in juxtaposition to) gegen (+acc)5) (= in preparation for) sb's arrival, departure, one's old age für (+acc); misfortune, bad weather etc im Hinblick auf (+acc)against the possibility of a bad winter — für den Fall, dass es einen schlechten Winter gibt
6)she had three prizes ( as) against his six — sie hatte drei Preise, er hingegen sechs
the advantages of flying (as) against going by boat — die Vorteile von Flugreisen gegenüber Schiffsreisen
7) (FIN: in return for) gegenthe visa will be issued against payment of... — das Visum wird gegen Zahlung von... ausgestellt
2. adj pred(= not in favour) dagegenSee:→ academic.ru/28733/for">for* * *against [əˈɡenst; əˈɡeınst]A präp1. gegen:be against sth gegen etwas sein;he was against it er war dagegen;be against sb doing sth dagegen sein, dass jemand etwas tut;be against the national interests den nationalen Interessen zuwiderlaufen; → expectation 1, law1 1, prediction2. gegenüber:my rights against the landlord meine Rechte gegenüber dem Vermieter3. an (dat oder akk), vor (dat oder akk), gegen:4. gegen (einen Hintergrund):5. (im Austausch) gegen, für:payment against documents WIRTSCH Zahlung gegen Dokumente6. gegen, im Hinblick auf (akk):purchases made against tomorrow’s earnings7. (in Vorsorge) für:he has saved some money against his old age er hat einiges Geld fürs Alter gespartB adv dagegen:vote against dagegen oder mit Nein stimmenadv. abk1. advance4. adversus, against6. advocatev. abk2. velocity v3. verb4. verse5. JUR SPORT versus, against6. very7. vide, see8. voice11. volumevs. abk1. verse2. JUR SPORT besonders US versus, against* * *preposition1) gegenbe warned against doing something — davor gewarnt werden, etwas zu tun
2) (in return for) gegen* * *adv.auflehnt adv.dagegen adv.gegen adv.wieder adv.wiederum adv. -
2 warn
transitive verb1) (inform, give notice) warnen (against, of, about vor + Dat.)warn somebody that... — jemanden darauf hinweisen, dass...
you have been warned! — ich habe/wir haben dich gewarnt!
warn somebody not to do something — jemanden davor warnen, etwas zu tun
2) (admonish) ermahnen; (officially) abmahnenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/93629/warn_off">warn off* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) warnen2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) ermahnen•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) warnend* * *[wɔ:n, AM wɔ:rn]I. vi warnenII. vt1. (make aware)you have been \warned! sag nicht, du wärst nicht gewarnt worden!▪ to \warn sb not to do sth jdn davor warnen, etw zu tun▪ to \warn sb that... jdn darauf hinweisen [o aufmerksam machen], dass...▪ to \warn that... darauf hinweisen, dass...2. (urge)3. (threaten)▪ to \warn sb jdn verwarnen* * *[wɔːn]1. vtto warn sb not to do sth — jdn davor warnen, etw zu tun
you have been warned! — sag nicht, ich hätte dich nicht gewarnt or es hätte dich niemand gewarnt!
2)(= inform)
to warn sb that... —her expression warned me that she was not enjoying the conversation — ich merkte schon an ihrem Gesichtsausdruck, dass ihr die Unterhaltung nicht gefiel
you might have warned us that you were coming — du hättest uns ruhig vorher Bescheid sagen können, dass du kommst
2. viwarnen (of vor +dat)* * *warn [wɔː(r)n] v/t1. warnen (of, against vor dat):warn sb against doing ( oder not to do) sth jemanden davor warnen oder jemandem davon abraten, etwas zu tun;you have been warned sag hinterher nicht, es hätte dich niemand gewarnt!to do zu tun)5. (of) jemanden verständigen (von), jemanden wissen lassen (akk), jemandem anzeigen oder ankündigen (akk):8. jemandena) verwarnenb) abmahnen* * *transitive verb1) (inform, give notice) warnen (against, of, about vor + Dat.)warn somebody that... — jemanden darauf hinweisen, dass...
you have been warned! — ich habe/wir haben dich gewarnt!
warn somebody not to do something — jemanden davor warnen, etwas zu tun
2) (admonish) ermahnen; (officially) abmahnenPhrasal Verbs:- warn off* * *(of) v.warnen (vor) v. v.warnen v. -
3 warn
wo:n
1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advertir, avisar, prevenir2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) avisar (de)•- warning
2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) de avisowarn vb advertir / avisartr[wɔːn]■ the police are warning motorists to drive carefully la policía está avisando a los conductores que conduzcan con precaución■ you've been warned estás avisado, estás sobre aviso2 (instead of punishing) amonestar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto warn somebody off (tell to go away) advertir a alguien para que se vaya 2 (tell to stop) advertir a alguien para que deje de hacer algowarn ['wɔrn] vt1) caution: advertir, alertar2) inform: avisar, informarv.• aconsejar v.• advertir v.• amonestar v.• apercibir v.• avisar v.• prevenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)wɔːrn, wɔːna) ( admonish) advertir*to warn somebody not to + INF: we had been warned not to go — nos habían advertido que no fuéramos
b) (inform, advise) avisar, advertir*to warn somebody AGAINST something/somebody — prevenir* a alguien contra algo/alguien
Phrasal Verbs:- warn off[wɔːn]1. VT1) (=put on guard, urge caution to) advertir; (=notify, tell) avisar, advertirchildren must be warned about or of the dangers of smoking — debe advertirse a los niños de los peligros que conlleva fumar
I did warn you that this would happen — ya te avisé or advertí que esto pasaría
I must warn you that my men are armed — debo avisarle or advertirle que mis hombres van armados
we must warn them that the police are on their way — debemos avisarles or advertirles que la policía está de camino
you have been warned! — ¡ya estás avisado!, ¡quedas advertido!
but, be warned, this is not a cheap option — pero, quedas avisado or advertido, esta no es una opción barata
2) (=counsel) advertir"don't do anything yet," he warned — -no hagas nada todavía -advirtió
to warn sb to do sth — advertir or aconsejar a algn que haga algo
people have been warned to stay indoors — se ha advertido or aconsejado a la gente que no salga
she warned me not to go out alone at night — me advirtió or me aconsejó que no saliera sola por la noche
3) (=admonish)I've warned you about your behaviour before — ya te he llamado la atención por tu comportamiento antes
2.VIto warn about or of sth — advertir de algo
some doctors warn against vitamin supplements during pregnancy — algunos médicos desaconsejan el consumo de suplementos vitamínicos durante el embarazo
- warn off* * *[wɔːrn, wɔːn]a) ( admonish) advertir*to warn somebody not to + INF: we had been warned not to go — nos habían advertido que no fuéramos
b) (inform, advise) avisar, advertir*to warn somebody AGAINST something/somebody — prevenir* a alguien contra algo/alguien
Phrasal Verbs:- warn off -
4 warnen
vt/i warn ( vor + Dat against); jemanden vor (+ Dat) warnen warn s.o. about ( oder of); jemanden davor warnen, etw. zu tun warn s.o. against doing s.th., warn s.o. not to do s.th.; vor Taschendieben wird gewarnt beware (of) pickpockets; ich warne dich I warn you; drohend: I’m warning you; du bist gewarnt you’ve been warned; jemanden rechtzeitig warnen umg. (Bescheid geben) let s.o. know in advance ( oder in good time), give s.o. plenty of warning; keiner hat mich gewarnt umg. auch I had no idea* * *to admonish; to caution; to warn; to alarm* * *wạr|nen ['varnən]vtito warn ( vor +dat of)jdn (davor) warnen, etw zu tun — to warn sb against doing sth, to warn sb not to do sth
* * *1) (to make (someone) alert; to warn: The sound of gunfire alerted us to our danger.) alert2) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) warn* * *war·nen[ˈvarnən]I. vt▪ jdn \warnen to warn sb▪ jdn vor jdm/etw \warnen to warn sb about sb/sthich muss dich vor ihm \warnen I must warn you about him▪ jdn [davor] \warnen, etw zu tun to warn sb about doing sthich warne dich/Sie! I'm warning you!▪ [vor jdm/etw] \warnen to issue a warning [about sb/sth]* * *transitives (auch intransitives) Verb warn (vor + Dat. of, about)jemanden [davor] warnen, etwas zu tun — warn somebody against doing something
die Polizei warnt vor Nebel/vor Taschendieben — the police have issued a fog warning/a warning against pickpockets
* * *warnen v/t & v/i warn (vor +dat against);jemanden vor (+dat)jemanden davor warnen, etwas zu tun warn sb against doing sth, warn sb not to do sth;vor Taschendieben wird gewarnt beware (of) pickpockets;ich warne dich I warn you; drohend: I’m warning you;du bist gewarnt you’ve been warned;jemanden rechtzeitig warnen umg (Bescheid geben) let sb know in advance ( oder in good time), give sb plenty of warning;keiner hat mich gewarnt umg auch I had no idea* * *transitives (auch intransitives) Verb warn (vor + Dat. of, about)jemanden [davor] warnen, etwas zu tun — warn somebody against doing something
die Polizei warnt vor Nebel/vor Taschendieben — the police have issued a fog warning/a warning against pickpockets
* * *(vor) v.to warn (of) v. v.to admonish v.to warn v. -
5 warn
wo:n 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) varsle, advare2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) advare•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) advarende, varsel(s)-varsleverb \/wɔːn\/1) advare mot, fraråde2) varsle, underette, varsko3) påminne om, gjøre oppmerksom på4) oppfordre, formane5) ( spesielt militærvesen) innkalle, stevne, kommanderebe warned by bli advart av, få en advarsel av, la seg advare avbe warned for something bli innkalt til noewarn about\/against advare mot, slå alarm omwarn of advare mot, slå alarm om varsko om, varsle omgjøre oppmerksom påwarn somebody against somebody\/something advare noen mot noe(n), fraråde noen mot noe(n)warn somebody off (something) avvise noen (fra noe), oppfordre noen til å holde seg unna (noe), stenge noen ute (fra noe)warn somebody of something advare noen om noe -
6 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advare2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) advare; formane•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) advarende* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) advare2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) advare; formane•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) advarende -
7 warn
[wɔːn] 1.verbo transitivo avvertire, mettere in guardia [person, authority]to warn that — dire o avvisare che
2.to warn sb. about o against sth. mettere in guardia qcn. contro qcs.; to warn sb. about o against doing avvertire qcn. di non fare; to warn sb. to do avvertire qcn. di fare; I'm warning you! ti avverto! I shan't warn you again — è l'ultima volta che te lo dico
to warn of sth. — avvisare di qcs
- warn off* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) avvertire, avvisare2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) avvertire•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) di avvertimento* * *[wɔːn] 1.verbo transitivo avvertire, mettere in guardia [person, authority]to warn that — dire o avvisare che
2.to warn sb. about o against sth. mettere in guardia qcn. contro qcs.; to warn sb. about o against doing avvertire qcn. di non fare; to warn sb. to do avvertire qcn. di fare; I'm warning you! ti avverto! I shan't warn you again — è l'ultima volta che te lo dico
to warn of sth. — avvisare di qcs
- warn off -
8 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) opozoriti2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) opomniti•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) svarilen* * *[wɔ:n]transitive verb(po)svariti (of, against pred); opozoriti ( against na); opomniti; vnaprej obvestiti; nujno svetovati, na srce položiti; pozvati, ukazati; odpovedatihe was warned that he was in danger — opozorili so ga, da je v nevarnostiI was warned against smoking — posvarili so me, naj ne kadimto warn s.o. of an intended visit — vnaprej koga obvestiti o nameravanem obiskuto warn s.o. to appear in court — pozvati koga pred sodiščethey warned me to do that — nujno so mi svetovali, naj to naredim -
9 warn
[wɔːn]vtto warn sb of/against sth — przestrzegać (przestrzec perf) or ostrzegać (ostrzec perf) kogoś przed czymś
to warn sb not to do sth/against doing sth — ostrzegać (ostrzec perf) kogoś, żeby czegoś nie robił
* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) ostrzec2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) przestrzec•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) ostrzegawczy -
10 warn
{wɔ:n}
1. предупреждавам
to WARN someone against something предупреждавам някого да се пази от нещо
to WARN someone against doing something предупреждавам някого да не прави нещо
2. съобщавам предварително, уведомявам, предизвестявам, съветвам
warn away предупрeждавам някого да не се приближава/да се маха, лов. подплашвам, изплашвам (дивеч)* * *{wъ:n} v 1. предупреждавам; to warn s.o. against s.th. предупреждав* * *уведомявам; предизвестявам; предупреждавам; предупреждавам;* * *1. to warn someone against doing something предупреждавам някого да не прави нещо 2. to warn someone against something предупреждавам някого да се пази от нещо 3. warn away предупрeждавам някого да не се приближава/да се маха, лов. подплашвам, изплашвам (дивеч) 4. предупреждавам 5. съобщавам предварително, уведомявам, предизвестявам, съветвам* * * -
11 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) avisar2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) avisar•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) de aviso* * *[wɔ:n] vt+vi 1 advertir. he warned him against coming / ele o advertiu para que não viesse. 2 prevenir, acautelar. 3 chamar a atenção, admoestar, exortar. 4 informar, notificar, cientificar, dar ciência, avisar. to warn someone off fazer alguém desistir. we had been warned off this way / fomos prevenidos de que não é permitido usar este caminho. -
12 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) vara (við), aðvara2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) vara við, benda á•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) aðvörunar- -
13 warn
óva int, felszólít* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) figyelmeztet2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) óva int•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) figyelmeztető -
14 warn
v. uyarmak, ihtar etmek, ikaz etmek, öğütlemek, tembih etmek, haber vermek, ihbar etmek* * *uyar* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) uyarmak, ikaz etmek2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) ikaz etmek•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) uyarıcı, ikaz edici -
15 warn
• varoittaa• ennakolta ilmoittaa• uhata• kiellellä* * *wo:n 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) varoittaa2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) kovistella•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) varoitus- -
16 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) brīdināt2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) piekodināt; piesacīt•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) brīdinājuma-; brīdinošs* * *brīdināt; ziņot -
17 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) įspėti2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) perspėti•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) įspėjamasis -
18 warn
v. varna; förmana; förvarna; slå larm* * *[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) varna2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) varna för, avråda från•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) varnings- -
19 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) varovat2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) upozornit•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) varovný* * *• upozornit• varovat• alarmovat -
20 warn
[wo:n] 1. verb1) (to tell (a person) in advance (about a danger etc): Black clouds warned us of the approaching storm; They warned her that she would be ill if she didn't rest.) varovať2) (to advise (someone against doing something): I was warned about/against speeding by the policeman; They warned him not to be late.) upozorniť•- warning2. adjective(giving a warning: She received a warning message.) varovný, výstražný* * *• varovat• vyzvat k opatrnosti• vystríhat• upozornit• upozornovat• napomenút• napomínat
- 1
- 2
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